Which of the following lists the elements of negligence?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following lists the elements of negligence?

Explanation:
Negligence is proven by four elements that form the whole chain from duty to remedy. First, there must be a duty of care owed to the claimant. Second, that duty must be breached—this means failing to meet the expected standard of care. Third, there must be causation linking the breach to the harm, including both factual causation (the harm wouldn’t have happened but for the breach) and the legal connection. Fourth, the claimant must have suffered damages as a result. The option that includes all four elements is the best answer because it covers the full sequence needed for liability in negligence. If any one element is missing—no duty, no breach, no causation, or no damages—the claim doesn’t succeed in negligence.

Negligence is proven by four elements that form the whole chain from duty to remedy. First, there must be a duty of care owed to the claimant. Second, that duty must be breached—this means failing to meet the expected standard of care. Third, there must be causation linking the breach to the harm, including both factual causation (the harm wouldn’t have happened but for the breach) and the legal connection. Fourth, the claimant must have suffered damages as a result.

The option that includes all four elements is the best answer because it covers the full sequence needed for liability in negligence. If any one element is missing—no duty, no breach, no causation, or no damages—the claim doesn’t succeed in negligence.

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